BAHRAIN

Visit of Minister of State for External Affairs, Shri V. Muraleedharan to Kingdom of Bahrain (May 04-05, 2023), 5 May 2023

Minister of State for External Affairs and Parliamentary Affairs Shri V. Muraleedharan paid an official visit to Kingdom of Bahrain on 04-05 May 2023. During the visit he held discussions with Bahrain’s Minister of Finance H.E. Shaikh Salman bin Khalifa Al Khalifa, Minister of Labour H.E. Mr. Jameel bin Mohammed Ali Humaidan and Minister of Social Development H.E. Mr. Osama Bin Ahmed Khalaf Al Asfoor. MoS also met Undersecretary for Political Affairs of Bahrain’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs H.E. Dr. Shaikh Abdulla bin Ahmed Al Khalifa. He interacted with H.E. Mr. Abdulnabi Salman, Dy Speaker, Council of Representatives (Lower House) and other parliamentarians during a reception by Indian community and friends of India in Bahrain.

MoS and Bahrain’s Ministers expressed happiness at the continued progress in bilateral relations in recent years. There has been regular exchange of Ministerial level visits. Bilateral trade has shown robust growth and expected to reach USD 2 billion mark in FY 22-23. MoS thanked the Bahraini leadership for taking excellent care of Indian community including Indian workers and professionals. Both sides agreed to discuss further avenues of cooperation including in the fields of technology and skills. Both sides also discussed regional and international issues of common interest.

MoS inaugurated the India-Bahrain Dance and Music Festival organised by Bahrain Keraleeya Samajam together with President of Bahrain Authority of Culture and Antiquities (BACA) H.E. Shaikh Khalifa bin Ahmed Al Khalifa. He also met a wide cross-section of Indian community including social workers and volunteers, associations and medical fraternity. MoS interacted with more than 500 students of Indian schools at an event organised at the Indian School, Bahrain. He interacted with prominent Indian and Bahraini businessmen at an event organised by Bahrain India Society and encouraged them to further cement trade and investment ties between both countries. MoS also visited various places reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Bahrain and people-to-people contacts between both countries including the iconic Bab al Bahrain, ‘Little India’ in Manama souq and Srinathji temple.

Both sides agreed to hold the 6th round of Foreign Office Consultations at Secretary level soon and maintain the momentum of high level political visits. Source: Ministry of External Affairs, India.

Shri Vinod K. Jacob appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Kingdom of Bahrain, 11 May 2023

Shri Vinod K. Jacob (IFS: 2000) presently Deputy High Commissioner, High Commission of India, Colombo has been appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Kingdom of Bahrain.

2. He is expected to take up the assignment shortly. Source: Ministry of External Affairs, India.

Visit of Secretary (CPV & OIA) to Bahrain (May 29-31, 2023), 31 May 2023

Dr. Ausaf Sayeed, Secretary (CPV & OIA), Ministry of External Affairs of India (MEA), paid an official visit to the Kingdom of Bahrain for the 6th Foreign Office Consultation between India and Bahrain from 29-31 May 2023. During the visit, he called on Minister of Industry and Commerce, H.E. Mr. Abdullah bin Adel Fakhro on 31 May, 2023.

2. Dr. Ausaf Sayeed and H.E. Dr. Shaikh Abdulla bin Ahmed Al Khalifa, Undersecretary (Political Affairs), MoFA Bahrain co-chaired the 6th Foreign Office Consultations (FOC), joined by H.E. Dr. Mohamed Ali Bahzad, Undersecretary (Consular Affairs), MoFA Bahrain. They reviewed all areas of bilateral cooperation including in the domains of security, space, youth, parliament, media & information, trade, energy including renewable energy, fintech, IT, Big Data, health, tourism, labour & consular issues, culture and education, people-to-people engagement, and discussed matters of mutual interest in regional and multilateral domains. Both sides expressed satisfaction on the steady progress on various areas of bilateral cooperation and reiterated commitment to further strengthening the relationship. They noted the impressive growth of bilateral trade and economic collaboration with bilateral trade reaching close to USD 2 billion in FY 2022-23, almost doubling from pre-Covid period. Both sides agreed to work towards forming a Joint Consular Committee to discuss cooperation between MEA India and MoFA Bahrain in the Consular Affairs Sector.

3. Secretary also interacted with a cross section of Indian community in Bahrain including the Heads of Indian Associations, Indian Medical Fraternity and Indian Schools in Bahrain in a session held at the Embassy. He reassured them of the high priority given by Government of India for regular engagement with Indian diaspora and informed them about Government of India’s support and various welfare initiatives.

4. Secretary conveyed Government of India’s gratitude to the Leadership and the Government of Kingdom of Bahrain for ensuring welfare of the Indian community.

5. The visit was positively received by the Government and the people of Bahrain, and it provided an opportunity to review and discuss further strengthening multifaceted bilateral ties between the two countries. Source: Ministry of External Affairs, India.

EQYPT

Visit of Secretary (CPV & OIA) to Egypt, 3 May 2023

The 12 round of India-Egypt Foreign Office Consultations (FOC) were held on 03 May 2023 in Cairo. The consultations were co-chaired by Dr. Ausaf Sayeed, Secretary (CPV & OIA) and H.E. Mr. Ayman Kamel, Assistant Foreign Minister for Asian Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Egypt. The last round of FOC had taken place in December 2015 at New Delhi.

2. During the visit, Secretary (CPV & OIA) also held bilateral meeting with Ambassador Hamdi Loza, Deputy Foreign Minister for African Affairs and exchanged views on India-Egypt bilateral ties. He also called on Ambassador Khaled El Manzalawi, Assistant Secretary General, League of Arab States and had substantive discussion on enhancing cooperation between India and countries of the Arab world. Secretary(CPV & OIA) also interacted with members of the Indian community at an event organised by the Mission.

3. During the consultations, both sides undertook a comprehensive review of the entire range of bilateral relations, covering political, trade and commerce, investments, development partnership, capacity building, culture and people-to-people linkages. They also discussed ways to further strengthen ties between India and Egypt and enhance cooperation in multilateral forums. Both sides exchanged views on regional and global issues of mutual interest including climate change, resilient supply chains and participation of Global South under India's G20 Presidency.

4. Both sides agreed to hold the next round of Consultations at a mutually convenient date in New Delhi. Source: Ministry of External Affairs, India.

Chief of Army Staff Proceeds on a Visit to Egypt, 15 May 2023

General Manoj Pande, the Chief of the Army Staff (COAS) has proceeded on a visit to Egypt from 16 to 17 May 2023. During the visit, the Army Chief will be meeting the Country’s senior military leadership where he will discuss avenues for further enhancing Indo-Egypt defence relations. He will be visiting various Egyptian Armed Forces establishments and exchange ideas on issues of mutual interest.

The Army Chief will interact with the Commander-in-Chief of Egyptian Armed Forces, Minister of Defence & Military Production, and Chief of Staff, Egyptian Armed Forces. He will also engage in extensive discussions with the Chief of Egyptian Armed Force Operations Authority.

The Military relations of India with Egypt are on the rise which was evident during India’s 74th Republic Day parade, wherein the Egyptian Armed Forces contingent made their first appearance, besides the Egyptian President Abdeh Fattah El-Sisi being the Chief Guest for the parade. Notably, Indian and Egyptian Armies have conducted the first ever joint exercise between the Special Forces named “Ex Cyclone-I” in January this year.

The visit of the COAS will further deepen the bilateral relationships between the two Armies and act as a catalyst for closer coordination and cooperation between the two countries on a host of strategic issues. Source: Press Information Bureau.

Cabinet approves signing of Memorandum of Understanding between Competition Commission of India and Egyptian Competition Authority, 17 May 2023

The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi today approved the signing of Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Competition Commission of India (CCI) and Egyptian Competition Authority (ECA).

Implementation Strategy and Targets:

The MoU envisages promotion and strengthening of cooperation in competition law and policy through exchange of information, sharing of best practices as well as through various capacity building initiatives. The MoU also aims to develop and strengthen linkages between CCI and ECA, and learn and emulate from each other's experiences in the enforcement of competition law in their respective jurisdictions through experience sharing and technical cooperation.

Impact:

The MoU, through exchange of enforcement initiatives, would enable CCI to emulate and learn from the experience and lessons of its counterpart competition agency in Egypt which would help improve enforcement of the Competition Act, 2002 by CCI. The resultant outcomes would benefit consumers at large and promote equity and inclusiveness.

Background:

Section 18 of the Competition Act, 2002 permits CCI to enter into any memorandum or arrangement with any agency of any foreign country for the purpose of discharging its duties or performing its functions under the Act. Accordingly, the present proposal relates to signing of MoU between CCI and EGA. Source: Press Information Bureau.

IRAN

Visit of National Security Advisor of India to Tehran, 01 May 2023

National Security Advisor Ajit Doval visited Tehran on 1st May 2023 at the invitation of Rear Admiral Ali Shamkhani, Secretary of Supreme National Security Council of Iran, for the India-Iran Strategic Dialogue, instituted in 2011.

During the visit, NSA held meetings with Rear Admiral Ali Shamkhani and Foreign Minister Dr. Hossein Amir-Abdollahian. NSA also paid a courtesy call-on H.E President Ebrahim Raisi.

NSA’s visit to Tehran is in line with ongoing high level bilateral engagements. Discussions covered a wide range of issues including India-Iran cooperation, regional and global developments and cooperation on regional connectivity. Source: Embassy of India, Tehran.

ISRAEL

Visit of Minister of Foreign Affairs of Israel to India (May 09, 2023), 10 May 2023

H.E. Mr. Eliyahu Cohen, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Israel, paid an official visit to India on 09 May 2023. He was accompanied by a 37-member business delegation, apart from senior officials of the Israeli Government. This was his first visit to India as Foreign Minister.

2.​ H.E. Mr. Cohen called on Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi and conveyed warm greetings from Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. PM Modi emphasized the deepening innovation and knowledge partnership between India and Israel and tapping into the wide-ranging complementary of the two economies.

3.​ External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar and Foreign Minister Cohen held bilateral talks in which they touched upon various aspects of bilateral cooperation, including connectivity, mobility, academic and scientific research, fintech, agriculture, water, trade, etc, and agreed to further diversify the basket of collaboration. They also discussed regional and international issues of mutual interest, including cooperation under the framework of I2U2, the ongoing conflict in Sudan, developments in West Asia, the Russia-Ukraine conflict, etc.

4.​ Both Ministers paid homage to the Indian soldiers at the Teen Murti Haifa Chowk, New Delhi, which is a symbol of the shared history between the two countries and reflects the enduring India-Israel friendship.

5. ​Both Ministers initialled on a ‘Framework Agreement on Facilitation of Temporary Employment of Workers in Specific Labour Market Sectors in Israel’ for the recruitment of construction workers and caregivers from India. Both sides also exchanged two Letters of Intent for setting up of Centres of Water Technology at IIT, Roorkee and IIT, Madras and another LoI for establishment of an upgraded Centre of Innovation in Agriculture at ICAR, Pusa, New Delhi.

6.​ H.E. Mr. Cohen also met with Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh and NSA Shri Ajit Doval to discuss prospects of further defence and security cooperation between the two countries.

7.​ The visit is an opportunity to deepen the ongoing agriculture and water collaboration between the two countries. In this regard, Mr. Cohen met the Minister of Jal Shakti, Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat. The two Ministers also co-chaired the India-Israel Business Forum organized by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII). Three B2B MoUs were signed between CII and Israeli business bodies at the Forum.

8.​ India and Israel have an extensive strategic relationship strengthened by frequent high-level interactions. Mr. Cohen’s visit is the third high-level visit from Israel to India this year. Earlier, Israeli Parliament’s Speaker, H.E. Mr. Amir Ohana, visited India in March and Israeli Minister of Economy and Industry, H.E Nir Barkat, in April. India’s bilateral merchandise trade was US$ 7.86 billion in FY 2021–2022, which has scaled up to a record US$ 10.12 billion in FY 2022-23 (April – Feb).

9.​ The visit of Foreign Minister Eliyahu Cohen has provided further impetus to the bilateral relations between India and Israel, which have remained on a qualitatively higher trajectory ever since the historic visit of Prime Minister Modi to Israel in July 2017. Source: Ministry of External Affairs, India.

KUWAIT

India-Kuwait Foreign Office Consultations (FOC), 2 May 2023

The fifth India-Kuwait Foreign Office Consultations (FOC) were held on 02 May 2023 in New Delhi. The Indian delegation was led by Shri Vipul, Joint Secretary(Gulf), Ministry of External Affairs. H.E. Ambassador Sameeh Essa Johar Hayat, Assistant Foreign Minister for Asia Affairs of Kuwait (AFM), headed the Kuwaiti delegation. Ambassadors from both countries as well as officials from other Ministries also participated in the FOC.

2. AFM also called on Smt. Meenakashi Lekhi, Minister of State for External Affairs and Culture. She recalled the historic and friendly relations between both countries and underlined the need to further strengthen and diversify the relationship . AFM handed over a letter from H.E. Sheikh Salem Abdullah Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Kuwait addressed to External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar.

3. During the FOC, both sides undertook a comprehensive review of various aspects of bilateral cooperation and exchanged views on regional and international issues of mutual interest. The significance of high-level visits, particularly the early convening of the Joint Ministerial Commission at EAM/FM level was emphasized. While expressing satisfaction over the traditionally strong bilateral ties, the sides agreed to diversify cooperation in various areas, particularly trade and investment, education , science and high-technology, health, tourism etc.

4. The Indian side thanked the Kuwaiti side for ensuring the welfare of the large Indian community in Kuwait and looked forward to further facilitation and streamlining of some of the consular issues affecting the community. Both sides agreed on the importance of effective implementation of the bilateral MoU on Domestic sector workers to ensure safe and legal migration.

5. The sides also discussed UN and other multilateral issues of mutual interest, including UN Security Council reforms and agreed to continue the discussions. The Indian side conveyed that it looks forward to welcoming Kuwait as a Dialogue Partner in SCO soon under its Presidency.

6. The FoC is expected to impart the necessary momentum in bilateral relations. It was agreed to hold the next FoC in Kuwait at a mutually convenient time. Source: Ministry of External Affairs, India.

OMAN

Embassy of India, Muscat in association with Oman’s G20 team Organizes a Successful Beach Cleaning Drive at Shati Al Qurum Beach as part of India's G20 Presidency, 21 May 2023

1. Embassy of India, Muscat in association with Oman’s G20 team successfully organized a Beach Cleaning Drive at Shati Al Qurum Beach on 21st May 2023. The initiative was organized as part of India's ongoing G20 Presidency, with the objective of promoting environmental sustainability and community engagement.

2) The Beach Cleaning Drive witnessed a participation of more than 100 volunteers, including students and members of Oman's G20 team. The volunteers actively contributed their time and efforts towards the cleaning and rejuvenation of Shati Al Qurum Beach, making it a more pleasant environment for all.

3) The esteemed presence of His Excellency Pankaj Khimji Oman's Sherpa of the G20 Secretariat, and His Excellency Amit Narang, Ambassador of India to the Sultanate of Oman, further elevated the significance of this event. During the event, His Excellency Pankaj Khimji and Ambassador Amit Narang addressed the media, highlighting the importance of collective action in addressing environmental challenges and the need for continued cooperation between nations.

4) The Embassy of India in Muscat would like to express its sincere gratitude to all the volunteers, students, and members of Oman's G20 team who selflessly contributed their time and energy to make the Beach Cleaning Drive a resounding success. Their commitment and enthusiasm exemplify the spirit of collaboration and community engagement that is essential in achieving our common goals. Source: Embassy of India, Muscat.  

SAUDI ARABIA

Visit of Minister of State for External Affairs, Shri V. Muraleedharan to Saudi Arabia (May 01-03, 2023), 4 May 2023

Shri V. Muraleedharan, Minister of State for External Affairs and Parliamentary Affairs paid an official visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from 01-03 May 2023. During the visit MoS met with Saudi Arabia’s Vice Minister for Foreign Affairs H.E. Eng. Waleed Elkhereiji, senior Saudi officials and members of the business community. He also held interactions with a wide cross-section of Indian community in Riyadh and Dammam.

2. During his meeting with Vice Minister for Foreign Affairs H.E. Eng. Waleed Elkhereiji, MoS conveyed appreciation of Government of India to the leadership and Government of Saudi Arabia for facilitating Operation Kaveri through Jeddah. Both Ministers reviewed bilateral relations and discussed regional and international issues of mutual interest, including G20. They expressed satisfaction on the continued progress in strategic partnership and agreed to impart further momentum in various fields including trade, investment, energy, health, education and culture. MoS took up various consular issues concerning the welfare of the Indian community in Saudi Arabia.

3. MoS also held a meeting with H.E. Dr. Ahmed Al Zahrani and H.E. Dr. Adnan Al Nuaim, Deputy Ministers in Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development. Both sides discussed, in particular, enhancing their cooperation in the fields of skills.

4. MoS visited Dammam in Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia on 03 May. During this visit, he met prominent members of the Saudi and Indian business community at an event organized by the Asharqia Chamber of Commerce. On this occasion, MoS also inaugurated a Millets Exhibition to commemorate International Year of Millets 2023.

5. MoS held interactive sessions with various Indian community social and cultural organizations in Riyadh and Dammam. Source: Ministry of External Affairs, India.

Training of Administrative and Medical  deputationists of Haj 2023 to Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 13 May 2023

Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani, Minister of Minority Affairs today  inaugurated the training organized by the Ministry of Minority Affairs to the Administrative and Medical Contingent of the deputationists selected to serve the Hajis in KSA for Haj 2023.  The training is being organized at SCOPE Complex Centre , Lodhi Road , New Delhi .

Some of the major points and new initiatives taken this year by the Government are as  below:

1. Total number of Hajis this year as per the bilateral agreement between Indian and KSA is 1.75 lakh.

2. The Government has given special attention for cost cutting measures in Haj package by removing unnecessary costs incurred on account of mandatory purchase of buckets, bed sheet, suitcase etc. Doing away mandatory provision of providing SR 2100 to every Haj pilgrim and giving them flexibility in getting Saudi Riyal as per their needs.

3. For the first time direct supply of FOREX and FOREX card to the willing pilgrims through SBI, at the most competitive rates,  in addition to ensuring flexibility to pilgrims in getting the FOREX as per actual needs and bringing transparency in the entire system.

4. Maximum ever Embarkation Points to facilitate pilgrims.

5. Direct involvement of MoH&FW and its agencies for Medical Screening of pilgrims in India, their vaccination and hospitals/dispensary in KSA during Haj.

6. Due care to inclusiveness with special provisions in Haj policy for divyangs and old age pilgrims

7. Facilitating women empowerment by allowing single women to apply under Ladies Without Mehram Category- Highest number of applications received(4314).

8. Selection of deputationists:

- A total of 468 deputationists have been selected including 339  medical professionals (173 doctors and 166 Paramedics),  129 for administrative duties including 29 Gr A officers.

- Out of 468 deputationists , 129 is female contingent.

- Selection of Admn. deputationists from CAPF only (For better professionalism and assistance to pilgrims in KSA.

- For the first time, Ministry of Health involved in selecting Medical deputationists.

- State level coordinator from each State to take care of interest of pilgrims from every State.

- AHOs and HAs have been reduced from approx. 300 to 108 and all 100% of them are IPS officers or from CAPF.

- Priority have been given to the first time applicants for the deputations. Source: Press Information Bureau.

Visit of Indian G20 YEA Delegation to Saudi Arabia, 15 May 2023

As part of engagements under the ongoing Indian G20 presidency, a delegation led by CII and YoungIndia visited Riyadh from May 09-12. This visit came as a prelude outreach activity for the Young Entrepreneurs Alliance (YEA) Meet scheduled to happen next month.

2. The delegation was hosted by the HRH Prince Fahad bin Mansour bin Nasser bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the President of the Saudi G20 Young Entrepreneurs Alliance (YEA). During the visit, the delegation had intense engagements with prominent Saudi government authorities including PIF, ARAMCO, SABIC, Ministry of Investment, Monsha’at, Ministry of Communication and IT, STC and MISK.

3. Both sides deliberated on avenues to connect the fast growing entrepreneurial and startup sectors of both the nations. India , is well recognised as an IT hub of the world and has developed more than 100 unicorns and 80K startups in the last few years. Saudi Arabia has also witnessed transformational changes with rapid digitisation and fast emerging IT industries.

4. On May 11, after an exuberant networking session, the delegation was hosted for a gala dinner by HRH Prince Fahad Al Saud. The event was also attended by Ms. Ritu Yadav, Second Secretary, Commerce from the Indian Embassy.

5. On May 12, the Ambassador of India to Saudi Arabia, Dr. Suhel Ajaz Khan had an interactive discussion with the delegates and shared about the growing India-Saudi bilateral ties. He underscored bilateral economic ties are flourishing and have attained an approach to support entrepreneurs and startups.

6. India and Saudi Arabia signed the Strategic Partnership Council agreement in 2019. The  Strategic Partnership Council is led by Prime Minister's of both the nations and has steered to partnership to transcend all sectors of cooperation. In the entrepreneurial sector, an MoU had also been signed, last December, between Monshaat and SIDBI to support the SME sector.

A big delegation of around 45 companies had also visited Saudi Arabia to participate in LEAP conference held in February this year. Source: Embassy of India, Riyadh.

Visit of INS Tarkash to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 21 May 2023

Bearing testimony to the growing defence ties between India and Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,    INS TARKASH, the flagship frigate of Indian Western Naval Fleet along with INS SUBHADRA, an offshore patrol vessel arrived at Port Al-Jubail on 21 May 2023.  The arrival of the ships heralds a new chapter in the bilateral defence ties with the commencement of the harbour phase of the second edition of Naval Exercise between the two countries – ‘AL-MOHED AL-HINDI 2023’.  This year, one maritime patrol aircraft is also taking part in the naval exercise.  The first edition of the exercise was conducted in 2021.

INS TARKASH, the second Talwar class stealth frigate was commissioned on 09 November 2012.  INS TARKASH is a state-of-the art platform and has a weapon-sensor fit that enables her to address threats in all dimensions.  The ship uses stealth technologies and a special hull design to ensure a reduced radar cross section.  A significant number of Naval systems of Indian origin have also been incorporated on the ship.  INS TARKASH derives her name from a Sanskrit word ‘Tarkash’ which means a Quiver of Arrows.  The ship in the past has taken part in Operation Raahat for evacuation of Indian nationals from Yemen in 2015 and recently in April 2023 actively participated in Operation Kaveri for evacuation of Indian nationals from Sudan. 

INS SUBHADRA is a Sukanya class patrol vessel of the Indian Navy.  INS SUBHADRA has been used as a test bed for the Dhanush ship-launched ballistic missile and associated stabilization and launch platforms.

‘AL-MOHED AL-HINDI 2023’ which commenced on 21 May 2023 comprises a number of shore and sea based exercises between the two friendly Navies.  On its arrival at the Jubail port, the ship was given a warm welcome by officials of the Royal Saudi Naval Forces, Border Guards and Indian Embassy. Source: Embassy of India, Riyadh.

INS Tarkash & INS Subhadra to Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 22 May 2023

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Republic of India have embarked on a well charted journey towards enhancing the bilateral relations in multifarious fields to include energy, trade, infrastructure development, medical research, people to people exchanges, defence cooperation and security. India-Saudi Arabia bilateral relations have witnessed unprecedented growth in the last few years, driven by the dynamic leadership’s of Hon’ble Prime Minister of India Shri. Narendra  Modi and His Royal Highness Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia Mohammed Bin Salman. Furthermore, both our countries are closely working together on intra-regional and international platforms including GCC and G20.

There has been significant progress under the Strategic Partnership Council (SPC) agreement signed, in 2019, during the visit of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Saudi Arabia. Great cooperation between India and Saudi Arabia was witnessed during Sudan evacuation operations wherein Indian Air Force planes and Navy ships were provided all assistance by the Saudi side.

The bilateral defence engagements have seen a noticeable upswing in the recent past with an increased frequency of Indian Naval ship visits and Air force aircraft facilitated with active support of the Kingdom.  Defence relations constitute a significant element of our shared strategic vision for the region and the first bilateral Naval Exercise conducted in August 2021 is a testimony to our strong ties with the Kingdom. These Naval engagements assist in promoting understanding and furthering inter-operability between the two friendly Navies.

Now the second edition of the bilateral naval exercise is being conducted between Indian Navy and Royal Saudi Naval Forces in the Arabian Gulf.

INS TARKASH and INS SUBHADRA arrived at Jubail port on 21 May 2023 to participate in the Indo-Saudi Bilateral Naval Exercise ‘Al-Mohed Al-Hindi’. Captains of IN Ships and Defence Attache with H.E Commander of Eastern Fleet, Royal Saudi Naval Forces interacted and discussed various aspects of India-Saudi Defence cooperation. On the same day, Indian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia along with Captain of IN ships had an interaction with H.E, Dr Fadi Al Fayadh, acting CEO of Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu in his office. Dr Suhel Ajaz Khan, Ambassador of India to Saudi Arabia also visited the ships and interacted with the crew and briefed on various training and operational activities. An on-board reception was organised on 21 May evening by the visiting Indian Navy ships and Embassy of India for the Saudi Officials, Diplomats, Defence Attaches and Indian Expat community.  The event had a small cultural programme followed by an overview about the Indian Navy and activities of the training ships.

On 22 May, Various School children from Indian Schools at Dammam and Jubal visited the IN ships where they were shown the various on-board equipment’s and given a brief into the life of a sailor.

School children’s were sensitized on the importance of marine ecosystems and sustainability as part of the G-20 mega beach clean-up campaign. Training Interaction between personnel of Royal Saudi Naval forces and IN crew was carried out as part of the Harbour Phase of the bilateral exercise. A visit was undertaken to King Fahd Naval Academy to understand the training curriculum and also prepare for the frothing exercise.  Source: Embassy of India, Riyadh.

TUNISIA

Visit of Secretary (CPV&OIA) to Tunisia (May 16-17, 2023), 18 May 2023

The 5th round of India-Tunisia Foreign Office Consultations (FOC) were held on 17 May 2023 in Tunis. The consultations were co-chaired by Dr. Ausaf Sayeed, Secretary (CPV & OIA) and H.E. Mr. Mounir Ben Rjiba, Secretary of State for International Cooperation in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Migration and Tunisians Abroad. The last round of FOC had taken place virtually in April 2021.

2. During the consultations, both sides undertook a comprehensive review of the entire range of bilateral relations, covering political, trade and investments, development partnership, capacity building, culture, people-to-people linkages, among others. There was a discussion on holding the next round of Joint Commission Meeting. Both sides also exchanged views on regional and global issues of mutual interest, including situation in Libya, Sudan, developments in the MENA region, cooperation in multilateral fora, etc.

3. During the visit, Secretary (CPV & OIA) called on H.E. Ms. Hayet Ketat Kermazi, Minister of Cultural Affairs of Tunisia and also signed bilateral ‘Cultural Exchange Programme’ for the period 2023-2026. He also met with Mr. Ridha Chalghaoun, Director General of GCT, a PSU under Tunisia’s Ministry of Industry, Energy & Mines. GCT is a partner in India-Tunisia Fertilizer S.A. (TIFERT), which is in operation since 2013. The discussion centred around ways to further enhance production of phosphatic fertilizers in the plant and sustained supplies of its products to India.

4. Secretary (CPV & OIA) also interacted with members of the Indian community at an event organized by the Mission.

5. The visit provided further impetus to the bilateral friendly relations between India and Tunisia. Both sides agreed to hold the next round of Foreign Office Consultations at a mutually convenient date in India. Source: Ministry of External Affairs, India.

TURKIYE

PM congratulates Recep Tayyip Erdogan on re-election as the President of Türkiye, 29 May 2023

The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi has congratulated Recep Tayyip Erdogan on re-election as the President of Türkiye.

In a tweet, the Prime Minister said;

"Congratulations @RTErdogan on re-election as the President of Türkiye! I am confident that our bilateral ties and cooperation on global issues will continue to grow in the coming times." Source: Press Information Bureau.

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

CEPA is the growth engine for India-UAE bilateral trade, 1 May 2023

On the occasion of the first anniversary of the implementation of the India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) today, Commerce Secretary Shri Sunil Barthwal congratulated the people of India and the UAE on the milestone and talked about CEPA’s role as a growth engine for India-UAE bilateral trade over the past 11 months. CEPA is a full and deep Agreement signed on 18 February 2022, during a virtual summit between the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi and His Excellency the President of the UAE and Ruler of Abu Dhabi, His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. CEPA entered into force from 01 May 2022.

The Commerce Secretary said that both sides are continuing to work together to further improve Ease of Doing Business between the two countries. Representatives from Industry mentioned about the experience of leveraging upon the CEPA to register significant growth in their respective sectors.

During the past one year, CEPA has made a significant impact on India’s Bilateral Trade with the UAE and particularly India’s Exports to the UAE (Oil and Non-Oil). The Bilateral Trade between India and the UAE has touched historic highs during FY 2022-23. Trade has increased from US$ 72.9 billion (Apr 21-Mar 2022) to US$ 84.5 billion (Apr 22-Mar 2023) registering a year-on-year increase of 16%. During the CEPA Implementation period (from May 22 to Mar 23), bilateral trade increased from US$ 67.5 billion (May 21-Mar 2022) to US$ 76.9 billion (May 22-Mar 2023) – an annual increase of 14%.

Exports from India to the UAE have also registered a multiyear high. During April-March period, Indian exports to the UAE increased from US$ 28 bn to US$ 31.3 bn; an increase of around US$ 3.3 billion; or 11.8% year-on-year growth in percentage terms. During the same period, growth in India’s global exports was 5.3%, excluding the UAE, India’s global exports grew at 4.8%.

During the CEPA Implementation period (May 22 – March 23), India’s exports to the UAE increased from 26.2 billion (May 21 – March 22) to 28.5 billion (May 22 – March 23); an 8.5% y-o-y growth. During the same period, India’s global exports, excluding the UAE, grew at 3.1%. India’s Imports from the UAE have grown to USD 53.2 billion (an annual increase of 18.8%) during Apr 22 to Mar 23. Non-oil imports during the same period grew by 4.1%.

Some of the key sectors, including labour-intensive sectors, that have witnessed significant export growth on account of the CEPA include: Mineral Fuels; Electrical Machinery (particularly telephone equipment); Gems & Jewellery; Automobiles (Transport vehicles segment); Essential Oils/Perfumes/Cosmetics (Beauty/Skin care products); Other Machinery; Cereals (Rice); Coffee/Tea/Spices; Other Agri Products; and Chemical Products

Utilization of the India-UAE CEPA has been increasing steadily on a month-on-month basis. Number of Preferential Certificates of Origin (COOs) issued under the CEPA increased from 415 in May 2022 to 8440 in March 2023. Over 54,000 COOs issued under the CEPA during the 11-month (May 22 – March 23) period.

Under the India-UAE CEPA in the Goods Domain, the UAE eliminated duties on 97.4% of its tariff lines corresponding to 99% of imports from India. India has obtained immediate duty elimination on over 80% of its tariff lines corresponding to 90% of India’s exports in value terms. Most of these tariff lines correspond to the labour-intensive industries/sectors such as oil seeds & oils, beverages, cotton, fish & fish products, textiles, clothing, gems and jewellery, leather, footwear, pharmaceuticals and many engineering products.

In the Services Domain, broader and deeper commitments have been taken across all the sectors and modes of supply. Out of the 160 services subsectors, India has offered 100 sub-sectors to the UAE and the UAE has offered 111 sub-sectors to India.

Given the significant increase in bilateral trade, particularly in exports of Indian goods and services, CEPA would have had a concomitant positive impact on other key macroeconomic variables such as GDP and Employment. Source: Press Information Bureau.

Ministry of Tourism participates in the Arabian Travel Market (ATM) 2023, being held from 01st to 04th May 2023 in Dubai, UAE, 2 May 2023

Ministry of Tourism, Government of India, is participating in the Arabian Travel Market (ATM) 2023, being ‘eld from 01st to 04th May 2023 in Dubai, UAE. The Arabian Travel Market is one of the leading global events for the travel and tourism industry, attracting visitors and exhibitors from around the world. India's participation in the Arabian Travel Market 2023 is a significant step towards promoting India as a preferred travel destination among the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) markets. With its diverse culture, heritage, cuisine, and natural beauty, Adventure, MICE, luxury, wildlife, wellness, India is a popular destination for travellers seeking unique and authentic experiences.

Ministry of Tourism, is showcasing "Incredible India" and launched Visit India Year 2023 campaign at the event, highlighting India's diverse tourism offerings and the country's commitment to sustainable tourism practices. The India Pavilion will showcase India's rich cultural and natural heritage, including its UNESCO World Heritage Sites, wildlife sanctuaries, and spiritual destinations.

The event will also provide an opportunity for the Ministry to strengthen ties with the Middle East and North Africa tourism industry, including travel agents, tour operators, airlines, and media representatives. The delegation will participate in various networking events, B2B meetings, and media interactions to promote India as a tourism destination and establish partnerships with industry stakeholders.

India's participation in the Arabian Travel Market 2023 underscores the country's commitment to promoting tourism as a driver of economic growth and employment generation. Government of India remains committed to enhancing India's tourism infrastructure and promoting India as a world-class tourism destination.

The India pavilion was inaugurated on 1st May at the Arabian Travel Mart 2023 Dubai by the Indian Ambassador to UAE, H.E. Sunjay Sudhir in presence of Shri Gyan Bhushan, Sr. Economic Advisor, Ministry of Tourism, GOI,  Shri K. Lakshminaryanan Kannan, Tourism Minister of Puducherry, Shri Rohan Khaunte, Tourism Minister of State Government of Goa & Shri Arun Srivastava, Deputy Director General, Ministry of Tourism, GOI.

A strong participation from India at Arabian Travel Mart 2023 Dubai, consisting of more than 65 State Tourism Departments/UTs, Tour Operators, Travel Agents, Hotel Chains, Airlines etc. is expected to boost inbound travel to India from the Middle East region. ATM provides a much needed opportunity for Indian Tourism industry stakeholders to connect with global travel trade and promote India.

Safety and Security of the tourists being one of the prime concerns, the Ministry of Tourism has a 24x7 Toll-Free Multi-Lingual Tourist Helpline in total 12 languages besides in Hindi & English, 10 international languages namely, Arabic, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish. This helpline is available on the existing Toll Free Number 1800111363 or on a short code 1363 for dialling in India and offers assistance to callers during times of distress while travelling in India and if need be alert the concerned authorities.

The Ministry of Tourism’s Official Website (www.incredibleindia.org) showcases India as a holistic destination, revolving around major experiences, such as, spirituality, heritage, adventure, culture, yoga, wellness and more. This website is also available in Hindi and leading international languages.

Harnessing the momentum created by the recovery of the global industry, preferential sentiment from global travellers for exploring India and building upon the success in growing tourism in India over the years – Ministry is on a mission to unlock the untapped potential of tourism in India, making India a 365-day destination.

Encouraging the inbound travel particularly in the backdrop of India’s G20 Presidency as well as grand celebrations of India@75 Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav, the Ministry of Tourism is celebrating this year as ‘Visit India Year 2023’. The focus is on inbound travel to India, to highlight varied tourism offerings of our country and showcase them to the global tourists. Source: Press Information Bureau.

Path-breaking India-UAE CEPA negotiated in just 88 days: DPIIT Secy., 8 May 2023

Sh. Rajesh Kumar Singh, Secretary, Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) and H.E Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeoudi, UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade, jointly inaugurated the events to commemorate the first anniversary of the entry into force of the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) between India and the UAE. Speaking at the event, Sh. Rajesh Kumar Singh highlighted how the path-breaking India-UAE CEPA, which was negotiated in just 88 days, has become a significant turning point in the bilateral economic relations between the two countries.

For India, the CEPA with UAE is the first in the region and for UAE, it is their first ever CEPA. Since the entry into force of CEPA, bilateral trade between India and UAE has witnessed tremendous growth of 20% when compared to the previous year. India’s exports to the UAE also recorded a remarkable growth of 12%, reaching US $ 31.3 billion in 2022-2023.

As part of the CEPA celebrations, Sh. Rajesh Kumar Singh inaugurated the Kerala Pavilion today at the Annual Investment Meeting in Abu Dhabi. He held meetings with the senior leadership of Abu Dhabi Investment Authority and Mubadala, the top UAE investors in India. Welcoming the surge in investments from the UAE to India, Sh. Rajesh Kumar Singh invited both companies to explore new sectors for investing in India, especially the renewable and digital sectors. The UAE is currently the seventh largest investor in India with an estimated investment of US$ 18 billion.

Secretary, DPIIT will be inaugurating the International Jewellery Exposition Centre in Dubai tomorrow. He will also be the Chief Guest for a multi-sectoral B-2-B event in Dubai organised by the Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) tomorrow, in which around 100 companies from India and UAE, including representatives of various Export Promotion Councils (EPCs) are expected to participate.

The “CEPA – Beyond Trade” commemorative event included food and fashion pavilions, sharing of the success stories of the historic trade bonds between India and the UAE and panel discussions on future areas of cooperation.

The visit of Secretary, DPIIT to UAE is his first official trip abroad since assumption of office in April 2023, indicating the significance India attaches to close relationship with UAE. Source: Press Information Bureau.

DPIIT Secretary., Asst. Undersecretary for International Trade, Ministry of Economy, UAE  and Ambassador of India to the UAE inaugurate International Jewellery Exposition Centre in Dubai, 9 May 2023

Sh. Rajesh Kumar Singh, Secretary, Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce & Industry along with H.E. Mr. Juma Mohammed Al-Kait, Assistant Undersecretary for International Trade, Ministry of Economy, United Arab Emirates and Sh. Sunjay Sudhir, Ambassador of India to the UAE, inaugurated the International Jewellery Exposition Centre in Dubai, UAE today and participated in a Business-to-Business (B-2-B) event organised by the Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) as part of the celebrations of the 1st Anniversary of the implementation of India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA).

Addressing the business gathering at the B2B event, Sh. Rajesh Kumar Singh emphasized that this path-breaking Agreement has significantly transformed the India-UAE partnership by providing renewed impetus and momentum to an already close and strong relationship. He also highlighted that initial gains have already started accruing from the Agreement with bilateral trade between India and the UAE growing at around 20% and touching an all-time high of around USD 84 billion during FY 2022-23. Around 100 companies from India and UAE, including representatives from Export Promotion Councils (EPCs) from India, participated in the event. A visit to the Indian Pavilion at the Dubai Expo was also undertaken by the Indian delegation.

DPIIT Secretary  and H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeoudi, UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade, had jointly inaugurated the commemorative events, titled “CEPA – Beyond Trade”, to mark the India-UAE CEPA Anniversary yesterday. Sh. Rajesh Kumar Singh had also held one-on-one meetings with senior representatives of Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) and Mubadala Investment Company – sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) of the UAE.

The 2-day visit to the UAE of the Indian delegation led by DPIIT Secretary concluded today. The visit took place in the context of the joint celebrations being organized by the UAE and India to mark the important milestone of the First Anniversary of the Implementation of the India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA). Source: Press Information Bureau.

As part of the policy, the MEI@ND standardizes spellings and date format to make the text uniformly accessible and stylistically consistent. The views expressed here are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views/positions of the MEI@ND. Editor, MEI@ND P R Kumaraswamy.